Exercise library

Pull / Foundation

Prone Pull-Down

Practice upper-back and lat engagement without an external load or overhead hanging setup.

01 / Set up

Build the position.

  1. Lie face down on a mat with the arms reaching overhead in a comfortable position.
  2. Keep the forehead lightly supported and set the ribs and pelvis against the floor.

02 / Execute

Do the work.

  1. Lift the hands slightly and draw the elbows down toward the sides.
  2. Pause when the shoulder blades move without the chest lifting or lower back arching.
  3. Reach the arms forward again under control and reset before repeating.

Useful cues

Stay long through the neck

Pull elbows toward pockets

Reach away slowly

03 / Troubleshoot

Common ways it drifts.

  • Lifting the chest to create more range
  • Shrugging the shoulders toward the ears

Exercise evidence field

What this page can claim.

Research can support a training category or expose a hazard without proving every stance, range, cue, or progression on this page.

2 evidence notes / 3 source links
01

Resistance training is the supported category.

The 2026 ACSM position stand supports progressive resistance training for muscle function, hypertrophy, and physical performance in generally healthy adults, with multiple workable equipment and prescription choices.

  1. American College of Sports Medicine via PubMed CentralProfessional consensus
02

Range and cues remain adjustable.

A systematic review found that resistance-training range can affect strength and lower-limb hypertrophy, while a separate review found that attentional-focus effects vary across lifting tasks and populations.

  1. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports via PubMedSystematic review
  2. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living via PubMedSystematic review

Exercise source register

Inspect the instruction trail.

Sources support the notes above. They do not convert this editorial-review page into individualized coaching or medical clearance.

  1. 01
    Resistance Training Prescription for Muscle Function, Hypertrophy, and Physical Performance in Healthy Adults

    American College of Sports Medicine via PubMed Central

    Professional consensus / Accessed 2026-07-26
  2. 02
    Effects of Range of Motion on Resistance Training Adaptations: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

    Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports via PubMed

    Systematic review / Accessed 2026-07-26
  3. 03
    A Systematic Review of Attentional Focus Strategies in Weightlifting

    Frontiers in Sports and Active Living via PubMed

    Systematic review / Accessed 2026-07-26